Enhanced Resistance to Leaf Fall Disease Caused by Phytophthora palmivora in Rubber Tree Seedling by Sargassum polycystum Extract.
Identifieur interne : 000521 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000520; suivant : 000522Enhanced Resistance to Leaf Fall Disease Caused by Phytophthora palmivora in Rubber Tree Seedling by Sargassum polycystum Extract.
Auteurs : Khemmikar Khompatara [Thaïlande] ; Sittiporn Pettongkhao [Thaïlande] ; Arnannit Kuyyogsuy [Thaïlande] ; Nuramalee Deenamo [Thaïlande] ; Nunta Churngchow [Thaïlande]Source :
- Plants (Basel, Switzerland) [ 2223-7747 ] ; 2019.
Abstract
The brown seaweed (Sargassum polycystum C. Agardh-Sargassaceae) extract was examined for its bioelicitor properties in the rubber tree seedling (Hevea brasiliensis (Willd. ex A.Juss.) Müll.Arg. - Euphorbiaceae) and its application to reduce the leaf fall disease caused by Phytophthora palmivora (Edwin John) Butler, 1917 (Peronosporaceae). The major purpose of this study was to apply this seaweed extract (SWE) to improve the disease resistance in rubber tree seedling compared to a chemical fungicide (1% metalaxyl). After foliar spraying of SWE solution, two antioxidant enzymes, catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (POD) and systemic acquired resistance (SAR)-triggered enzyme, β-1,3-glucanase (GLU), were analyzed. Both secondary metabolites, a phytoalexin scopoletin (Scp) and a signaling molecule salicylic acid (SA) were measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Both SWE- and metalaxyl-treated plants had a close disease index (DI)-score which were 16.90 ± 1.93 and 15.54 ± 1.25, respectively, while the positive control sprayed with P. palmivora showed DI-score of 29.27 ± 1.89 which was much higher than those treated with SWE or fungicide. CAT, POD, and GLU were increased in rubber tree leaves treated with SWE solution. Furthermore, Scp and SA were significantly increased in SWE-treated leaves. Enhanced systemic acquired resistance induction, 2.09 folds of SA accumulation, was observed in the distal area comparing to the local area of SWE application. In conclusion, the positive effects of SWE elicitation from these studies revealed that SWE could be used as an alternative biocontrol agent for foliar spraying to enhance the defense responses in rubber tree seedling against P. palmivora.
DOI: 10.3390/plants8060168
PubMed: 31212700
PubMed Central: PMC6631874
Affiliations:
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Thailand. kjoy2000@hotmail.com.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Office of Agricultural Research and Development Region 8, Department of Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Hat-Yai, Songkhla 90110</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Songkhla 90110</wicri:noRegion></affiliation><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand. kjoy2000@hotmail.com.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Songkhla 90112</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Pettongkhao, Sittiporn" sort="Pettongkhao, Sittiporn" uniqKey="Pettongkhao S" first="Sittiporn" last="Pettongkhao">Sittiporn Pettongkhao</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand. sit_ti_pon@windowslive.com.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Songkhla 90112</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kuyyogsuy, Arnannit" sort="Kuyyogsuy, Arnannit" uniqKey="Kuyyogsuy A" first="Arnannit" last="Kuyyogsuy">Arnannit Kuyyogsuy</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Nakhon Si Thammarat Rajabhat University, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80280, Thailand. arnannit.k@gmail.com.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Nakhon Si Thammarat Rajabhat University, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80280</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Nakhon Si Thammarat 80280</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Deenamo, Nuramalee" sort="Deenamo, Nuramalee" uniqKey="Deenamo N" first="Nuramalee" last="Deenamo">Nuramalee Deenamo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Faculty of Science and Technology, Princess of Naradhiwas University, Narathiwat 96000, Thailand. nuramalee.dee@gmail.com.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Faculty of Science and Technology, Princess of Naradhiwas University, Narathiwat 96000</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Narathiwat 96000</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Churngchow, Nunta" sort="Churngchow, Nunta" uniqKey="Churngchow N" first="Nunta" last="Churngchow">Nunta Churngchow</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand. nunta.c@psu.ac.th.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Thaïlande</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Songkhla 90112</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Plants (Basel, Switzerland)</title><idno type="ISSN">2223-7747</idno><imprint><date when="2019" type="published">2019</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The brown seaweed (<i>Sargassum polycystum</i> C. Agardh-Sargassaceae) extract was examined for its bioelicitor properties in the rubber tree seedling (<i>Hevea brasiliensis</i> (Willd. ex A.Juss.) Müll.Arg. - Euphorbiaceae) and its application to reduce the leaf fall disease caused by <i>Phytophthora palmivora</i> (Edwin John) Butler, 1917 (Peronosporaceae). The major purpose of this study was to apply this seaweed extract (SWE) to improve the disease resistance in rubber tree seedling compared to a chemical fungicide (1% metalaxyl). After foliar spraying of SWE solution, two antioxidant enzymes, catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (POD) and systemic acquired resistance (SAR)-triggered enzyme, β-1,3-glucanase (GLU), were analyzed. Both secondary metabolites, a phytoalexin scopoletin (Scp) and a signaling molecule salicylic acid (SA) were measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Both SWE- and metalaxyl-treated plants had a close disease index (DI)-score which were 16.90 ± 1.93 and 15.54 ± 1.25, respectively, while the positive control sprayed with <i>P. palmivora</i> showed DI-score of 29.27 ± 1.89 which was much higher than those treated with SWE or fungicide. CAT, POD, and GLU were increased in rubber tree leaves treated with SWE solution. Furthermore, Scp and SA were significantly increased in SWE-treated leaves. Enhanced systemic acquired resistance induction, 2.09 folds of SA accumulation, was observed in the distal area comparing to the local area of SWE application. In conclusion, the positive effects of SWE elicitation from these studies revealed that SWE could be used as an alternative biocontrol agent for foliar spraying to enhance the defense responses in rubber tree seedling against <i>P. palmivora</i>.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">31212700</PMID><DateRevised><Year>2020</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>29</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">2223-7747</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>8</Volume><Issue>6</Issue><PubDate><Year>2019</Year><Month>Jun</Month><Day>11</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Plants (Basel, Switzerland)</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Plants (Basel)</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Enhanced Resistance to Leaf Fall Disease Caused by <i>Phytophthora palmivora</i> in Rubber Tree Seedling by <i>Sargassum polycystum</i> Extract.</ArticleTitle><ELocationID EIdType="pii" ValidYN="Y">E168</ELocationID><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.3390/plants8060168</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>The brown seaweed (<i>Sargassum polycystum</i> C. Agardh-Sargassaceae) extract was examined for its bioelicitor properties in the rubber tree seedling (<i>Hevea brasiliensis</i> (Willd. ex A.Juss.) Müll.Arg. - Euphorbiaceae) and its application to reduce the leaf fall disease caused by <i>Phytophthora palmivora</i> (Edwin John) Butler, 1917 (Peronosporaceae). The major purpose of this study was to apply this seaweed extract (SWE) to improve the disease resistance in rubber tree seedling compared to a chemical fungicide (1% metalaxyl). After foliar spraying of SWE solution, two antioxidant enzymes, catalase (CAT) and peroxidase (POD) and systemic acquired resistance (SAR)-triggered enzyme, β-1,3-glucanase (GLU), were analyzed. Both secondary metabolites, a phytoalexin scopoletin (Scp) and a signaling molecule salicylic acid (SA) were measured by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). Both SWE- and metalaxyl-treated plants had a close disease index (DI)-score which were 16.90 ± 1.93 and 15.54 ± 1.25, respectively, while the positive control sprayed with <i>P. palmivora</i> showed DI-score of 29.27 ± 1.89 which was much higher than those treated with SWE or fungicide. CAT, POD, and GLU were increased in rubber tree leaves treated with SWE solution. Furthermore, Scp and SA were significantly increased in SWE-treated leaves. Enhanced systemic acquired resistance induction, 2.09 folds of SA accumulation, was observed in the distal area comparing to the local area of SWE application. In conclusion, the positive effects of SWE elicitation from these studies revealed that SWE could be used as an alternative biocontrol agent for foliar spraying to enhance the defense responses in rubber tree seedling against <i>P. palmivora</i>.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Khompatara</LastName><ForeName>Khemmikar</ForeName><Initials>K</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Office of Agricultural Research and Development Region 8, Department of Agriculture, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperatives, Hat-Yai, Songkhla 90110, Thailand. kjoy2000@hotmail.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand. kjoy2000@hotmail.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Pettongkhao</LastName><ForeName>Sittiporn</ForeName><Initials>S</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand. sit_ti_pon@windowslive.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Kuyyogsuy</LastName><ForeName>Arnannit</ForeName><Initials>A</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Technology, Nakhon Si Thammarat Rajabhat University, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80280, Thailand. arnannit.k@gmail.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Deenamo</LastName><ForeName>Nuramalee</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculty of Science and Technology, Princess of Naradhiwas University, Narathiwat 96000, Thailand. nuramalee.dee@gmail.com.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Churngchow</LastName><ForeName>Nunta</ForeName><Initials>N</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Biochemistry, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, Songkhla 90112, Thailand. nunta.c@psu.ac.th.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>-</GrantID><Agency>The government budget of Prince of Songkla University</Agency><Country></Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>-</GrantID><Agency>The grant from the Biochemistry Excellence Strengthening Program, Faculty of Science, Prince of Songkla University</Agency><Country></Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>-</GrantID><Agency>Research Funding from the Graduate School of Prince of Songkla University</Agency><Country></Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2019</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>11</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Switzerland</Country><MedlineTA>Plants (Basel)</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101596181</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>2223-7747</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">Hevea brasiliensis</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">biocontrol agent</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">defense response</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">induced resistance</Keyword><Keyword MajorTopicYN="N">seaweed extract</Keyword></KeywordList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2019</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>16</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="revised"><Year>2019</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>07</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2019</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>10</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2019</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>20</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate 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sort="Khompatara, Khemmikar" uniqKey="Khompatara K" first="Khemmikar" last="Khompatara">Khemmikar Khompatara</name><name sortKey="Kuyyogsuy, Arnannit" sort="Kuyyogsuy, Arnannit" uniqKey="Kuyyogsuy A" first="Arnannit" last="Kuyyogsuy">Arnannit Kuyyogsuy</name><name sortKey="Pettongkhao, Sittiporn" sort="Pettongkhao, Sittiporn" uniqKey="Pettongkhao S" first="Sittiporn" last="Pettongkhao">Sittiporn Pettongkhao</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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|area= PhytophthoraV1
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|clé= pubmed:31212700
|texte= Enhanced Resistance to Leaf Fall Disease Caused by Phytophthora palmivora in Rubber Tree Seedling by Sargassum polycystum Extract.
}}
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